In the event you don’t have deep information of the refrigerants used for air-con programs and warmth pumps, that’s superb. This can be a technical subject and also you wish to go away any work with refrigerants to licensed HVAC professionals. For instance, you would possibly assume that the refrigerant in your present AC is known as “freon.” However freon isn’t a common time period. It’s a model title for a selected sort of refrigerant. And it most likely isn’t what your AC makes use of. Your AC or warmth pump most likely makes use of Puron.
What’s the distinction and why is it essential? That is helpful info to have, so we’ll go over the fundamentals beneath.
What Is Freon?
Earlier than we get to Puron, now we have to deal with Freon.
As we talked about earlier than, Freon is definitely a model title that usually will get used to consult with refrigerants basically, the identical approach that Kleenex grew to become common for facial tissue. Freon is Dupont’s title for the refrigerant R-22 (and a number of other others), a non-flammable, non-toxic refrigerant that grew to become the mainstay of the refrigeration business. The title R-22 refers back to the molecular construction of the refrigerant, and we’re not entering into that on this submit. The complete title or R-22 is difluoromonochloromethane.
R-22 is a hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFCs). As a result of HCFCs have a unfavorable impression on the surroundings, creating highly effective greenhouse gases, it was marked for a phase-out that was accomplished in 2020. It’s substitute: Puron.
What Is Puron?
Puron is a model title, certainly one of a number of, for the refrigerant mix R-410A, a combination of difluoromethane (CH2F2) and pentafluoroethane (CHF2CF3). R-410A is superior in most methods to R-22. It doesn’t create greenhouse gases and works with high-efficiency air conditioners and warmth pumps to enhance power consumption. You probably have an air conditioner or warmth pump bought after 2010, it virtually definitely makes use of R-410A, because the phase-out of R-22 banned the manufacture of any extra models that used it in 2010.
Making the Improve
You will have an previous air-con or warmth pump system that makes use of R-22. You possibly can examine by trying on the info plate on the AC, the place it would listing the refrigerant sort. You can not put a unique refrigerant mix into your air conditioner or warmth pump; it received’t work and can completely injury the system. To vary to Puron refrigerant in Fresno, CA, it’s essential to have a brand new air-con or warmth pump system put in.
In the event you do have an R-22 unit, it’s already sufficiently old for it to be prepared for substitute anyway—and it’s seemingly nicely previous that time, so we urge you to rearrange a substitute as quickly as you’ll be able to. Not solely is R-410A the higher refrigerant and the newer ACs and warmth pumps extra power environment friendly, however R-22 is now not out there to make repairs in case your previous unit breaks down.
The Future
Refrigerants are nonetheless altering, and finally one other refrigerant mix will change R-410A. The method is already beginning, however it hasn’t made a major impression on residential consolation programs but. In the event you prepare for a brand new warmth pump or AC that makes use of R-410A, you’ll be able to loosen up understanding you’ve received an efficient and environment friendly system that may final you for a few years.
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